What is FTP? File Transfer Protocol Explained.
TL;DR: FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a decades-old standard protocol that enables file transfers between a client and remote server using port 21 for commands and port 20 for data. While FTP remains widely used due to free FTP client software and straightforward operation, standard …
What the MongoDB Exploit Means for Cybersecurity: Understanding CVE-2025-14847 and the MongoBleed Memory Leak
The recent discovery of CVE-2025-14847, known as MongoBleed, is one of the biggest database security incidents of the decade. This vulnerability in MongoDB shows how even small coding mistakes can allow unauthorized attackers to leak sensitive data from many systems around the world. For organizations …
The Difference Between FTP vs SFTP
TLDR: Understanding the difference between FTP and SFTP is critical for organizations handling sensitive information. While the FTP protocol operates unencrypted, transmitting data over ports 20 and 21 without security, SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) provides secure FTP capabilities by operating over port 22 with …
What is Latency? Understanding Network Latency, Causes, and How to Fix High Latency
TLDR: Network latency is the time delay between when a data packet is sent and when it’s received—essentially measuring the amount of time it takes for information to pass through a network from source to destination. Latency is the delay you experience when you ping …
What is Whaling in Cyber Security?
TLDR: Whaling phishing is a highly targeted type of phishing attack where cybercriminals use social engineering tactics to impersonate senior executives and attempt to trick high-profile victims into revealing sensitive information. Unlike generic phishing scams, a whaling attack specifically targets C-level executives who have authority …
What is the Difference Between Proxy vs Reverse Proxy
TLDR: Understanding the difference between forward and reverse proxies is essential for network architecture and cybersecurity strategy. A forward proxy server acts on behalf of clients, sitting between client requests and the internet to filter outgoing traffic, cache content, and hide client IP addresses from …
What is Aspera FASP®? Explaining the FASP Protocol.
Quick Summary: IBM Aspera FASP (Fast, Adaptive, and Secure Protocol) is a proprietary transfer protocol that changes how we transfer data. It uses available bandwidth to reach speeds up to 1000 times faster than traditional FTP. Unlike TCP-based solutions that face packet loss and high …
How Does SFTP Work? Secure File Transfer Protocol Demystified.
TLDR: SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) is a secure network protocol that enables encrypted file transfers between an SFTP client and SFTP server over port 22. Unlike FTP, which transmits data unencrypted, SFTP uses the SSH protocol to authenticate users via SSH keys or passwords …
Network TCP Throughput Calculator
Use this network throughput calculator to estimate your TCP performance and file transfer times based on your connection’s bandwidth, latency, and other network parameters. Network Throughput Calculator This tool estimates TCP throughput and file transfer time based on network link characteristics and TCP/IP parameters. Link …
What is WeTransfer? What is WeTransfer Used For? Is it an Enterprise Solution?
Digital file sharing is essential for today’s business operations, but many organizations use consumer-grade solutions without fully grasping their security risks or limitations for enterprises. WeTransfer is one of the most well-known names in cloud-based file transfer, but is this Amsterdam-based service really built to …



